Di tingkat ASEAN, TNI menempati posisi teratas diikuti Thailand (19), Filipina (23), Malaysia (27), dan Singapura (41). Urutan ke-17 ditempati Italia, Taiwan berada di urutan ke-14, dan Australia di urutan ke-24.
Pengamat militer Andi Widjayanto yang dihubungi di Jakarta, Jumat (5/8/2011), mengatakan, penilaian tersebut lebih banyak didasari pada gelar statis dari jumlah kuantitas alat yang dimiliki. Namun, ini belum tentu semua siap atau dapat digunakan sewaktu-waktu.
"Kalau memperhitungkan gelar dinamis, yakni kesiapan tempur efektif saat ini, tentu angkanya tidak setinggi itu. Gelar dinamis adalah kekuatan nyata yang dapat langsung digelar untuk penindakan," ujar Andi.
Direktur Institute for Defense Security and Peace Studies Mufti Makarim, yang dihubungi terpisah, mengatakan, penilaian tersebut dilakukan dengan menghimpun seluruh komposisi matra darat, laut, dan udara.
"Tetapi, jika dilihat dari luas wilayah dengan dua pertiga adalah lautan, komposisi kemampuan teknis TNI seharusnya setara dengan militer Australia. Kebutuhan ke depan adalah penyesuaian pengembangan postur dan kebutuhan strategis pertahanan yang dilakukan secara sistematis bertahap sesuai dengan anggaran dan prioritas," ujarnya.
Dia mengingatkan agar TNI fokus dalam mengembangkan postur kekuatan dan penyesuaian mindset tentara di dalam negara demokratis murni untuk kebutuhan pertahanan.
Terkait pengembangan kekuatan maritim, Andi mengatakan, pada tahap pembangunan jangka panjang pertama hingga 2024, TNI belum mengembangkan kekuatan tempur samudra. (ONG)
sumber
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Countries Ranking
1 United States of America
2 Russia
3 China
4 India
5 United Kingdom
6 Turkey
7 South Korea
8 France
9 Japan
10 Israel
11 Brazil
12 Iran
13 Germany
14 Taiwan
15 Pakistan
16 Egypt
17 Italy
18 Indonesia
19 Thailand
20 Ukraine
21 Poland
22 North Korea
23 Philippines
24 Australia
25 Canada
26 Saudi Arabia
27 Malaysia
28 Sweden
29 Spain
30 Mexico
31 South Africa
32 Argentina
33 Greece
34 Switzerland
35 Syria
36 Iraq
37 Finland
38 Algeria
39 Libya
40 Norway
41 Singapore
42 Denmark
43 Jordan
44 Ethiopia
45 Chile
46 Portugal
47 Venezuela
48 Yemen
49 Belgium
50 Georgia
51 Afganistan
52 Lebanon
53 Kuwait
54 Nepal
55 Qatar
Berikut Gambaran Detail Mengenai Indonesia:
PERSONEL
Total Population: 245,613,043 [2011]
Population Available: 129,075,188 [2011]
Fit for Military Service: 107,538,660 [2011]
Reaching Military Age Annually: 4,455,159 [2011]
Active Military Personnel: 438,410 [2011]
Active Military Reserve: 400,000 [2011]
LOGISTICAL
Labor Force: 116,500,000 [2011]
Roadway Coverage: 437,759 km
Railway Coverage: 5,042 km
FINANCES (USD)
Defense Budget: $4,740,000,000 [2011]
Foreign Exch. & Gold: $96,210,000,000 [2011]
Purchasing Power: $1,030,000,000,000 [2011]
OIL
Oil Production: 1,023,000 bbl/day [2011]
Oil Consumption: 1,115,000 bbl/day [2011]
Proven Oil Reserves: 4,050,000,000 bbl [2011]
GEOGRAPHIC
Waterways: 21,579 km
Coastline: 54,716 km
Square Land Area: 1,904,569 km
Shared Border: 2,830 km
ARMY
Total Land-Based Weapons: 1,577
Tanks: 335 [2011]
Armored Personnel Carriers: 691 [2011]
Towed Artillery: 59 [2011]
Self-Propelled Guns: 0 [2011]
Multiple Rocket Launch Systems: 42 [2011]
Mortars: 350 [2011]
Anti-Tank Guided Weapons: 100 [2011]
Anti-Aircraft Weapons: 100 [2011]
Logistical Vehicles: 1,101 [1101]
AIR FORCE
Total Aircraft: 510 [2011]
Helicopters: 168 [2011]
Serviceable Airports: 684 [2011]
NAVY
Total Navy Ships: 136
Merchant Marine Strength: 1,244 [2011]
Major Ports and Terminals: 9
Aircraft Carriers: 0 [2011]
Destroyers: 0 [2011]
Submarines: 2 [2011]
Frigates: 6 [2011]
Patrol & Coastal Craft: 31 [2011]
Mine Warfare Craft: 12 [2011]
Amphibious Craft: 8 [2011]
Sumber:http://www.globalfirepower.com/ 1 United States of America
2 Russia
3 China
4 India
5 United Kingdom
6 Turkey
7 South Korea
8 France
9 Japan
10 Israel
11 Brazil
12 Iran
13 Germany
14 Taiwan
15 Pakistan
16 Egypt
17 Italy
18 Indonesia
19 Thailand
20 Ukraine
21 Poland
22 North Korea
23 Philippines
24 Australia
25 Canada
26 Saudi Arabia
27 Malaysia
28 Sweden
29 Spain
30 Mexico
31 South Africa
32 Argentina
33 Greece
34 Switzerland
35 Syria
36 Iraq
37 Finland
38 Algeria
39 Libya
40 Norway
41 Singapore
42 Denmark
43 Jordan
44 Ethiopia
45 Chile
46 Portugal
47 Venezuela
48 Yemen
49 Belgium
50 Georgia
51 Afganistan
52 Lebanon
53 Kuwait
54 Nepal
55 Qatar
Berikut Gambaran Detail Mengenai Indonesia:
PERSONEL
Total Population: 245,613,043 [2011]
Population Available: 129,075,188 [2011]
Fit for Military Service: 107,538,660 [2011]
Reaching Military Age Annually: 4,455,159 [2011]
Active Military Personnel: 438,410 [2011]
Active Military Reserve: 400,000 [2011]
LOGISTICAL
Labor Force: 116,500,000 [2011]
Roadway Coverage: 437,759 km
Railway Coverage: 5,042 km
FINANCES (USD)
Defense Budget: $4,740,000,000 [2011]
Foreign Exch. & Gold: $96,210,000,000 [2011]
Purchasing Power: $1,030,000,000,000 [2011]
OIL
Oil Production: 1,023,000 bbl/day [2011]
Oil Consumption: 1,115,000 bbl/day [2011]
Proven Oil Reserves: 4,050,000,000 bbl [2011]
GEOGRAPHIC
Waterways: 21,579 km
Coastline: 54,716 km
Square Land Area: 1,904,569 km
Shared Border: 2,830 km
ARMY
Total Land-Based Weapons: 1,577
Tanks: 335 [2011]
Armored Personnel Carriers: 691 [2011]
Towed Artillery: 59 [2011]
Self-Propelled Guns: 0 [2011]
Multiple Rocket Launch Systems: 42 [2011]
Mortars: 350 [2011]
Anti-Tank Guided Weapons: 100 [2011]
Anti-Aircraft Weapons: 100 [2011]
Logistical Vehicles: 1,101 [1101]
AIR FORCE
Total Aircraft: 510 [2011]
Helicopters: 168 [2011]
Serviceable Airports: 684 [2011]
NAVY
Total Navy Ships: 136
Merchant Marine Strength: 1,244 [2011]
Major Ports and Terminals: 9
Aircraft Carriers: 0 [2011]
Destroyers: 0 [2011]
Submarines: 2 [2011]
Frigates: 6 [2011]
Patrol & Coastal Craft: 31 [2011]
Mine Warfare Craft: 12 [2011]
Amphibious Craft: 8 [2011]
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